九年级上册英语第三单元知识点(九年级上册英语第三单元知识点总结)
本文目录一览:
- 1、人教版九年级英语第三单元单词
- 2、总结初三英语第三单元的语法点和重要的单词
- 3、九年级上册英语unit3语法人教板
- 4、仁爱英语九年级上册unit3topic1重点?
- 5、新课标九年级英语第三单元重点单词、句子、短语
人教版九年级英语第三单元单词
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
restroom /restru:m/ n.(美)洗手间;公共厕所 p.17
stamp /st{mp/ n. 邮票;印章 p.17
postcard /p@UstkA:(r)d/ n. 明信片 p.18
pardon /pA:(r)dn/ interj.请再说一遍;抱歉,对不起 p.18
washroom /wQSru:m/, /wA:Sru:m/ n. 洗手间;厕所 p.18
bathroom /bA:Tru:m/, /b{Tru:m/ n. 浴室;洗手间 p.18
quick /kwIk/adj. 快的;迅速的 adv. 快速地;迅速地 p.18
rush /rVS/ v. n. 仓促;急促 p.18
suggest /s@dZest/ v. 建议;提议 p.19
staff /stA:f/, /st{f/ n. 管理人员;职工 p.19
grape /greIp/ n. 葡萄 p.20
central /sentr@l/ adj. 中心的;中央的 p.20
mail /meIl/ v. 邮寄;发电子邮件n. 邮件;信件 p.20
east /i:st/ adj. 东方的;东部的adv. 向东;朝东 n. 东;东方 p.20
fascinating /f{sIneItIN/ adj.迷人的;极有吸引力的 p.21
convenient /k@nvi:ni@nt/ adj.便利的;方便的 p.21
mall /mO:l/ n. 商场;购物中心 p.21
clerk /klA:k/, /kl3:rk/ n. 职员 p.21
corner /kO:(r)n@(r)/ n. 拐角;角落 p.21
polite /p@laIt/ adj. 有礼貌的;客气的 p.22
politely /p@laItli/ adv. 礼貌地;客气地 p.22
speaker /spi:k@(r)/ n.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者 p.22
request /rIkwest/ n. 要求;请求 p.22
choice /tSOIs/ n. 选择;挑选 p.22
direction /d@rekSn, daIrekSn/ n. 方向;方位 p.22
correct /k@rekt/ adj. 正确的;恰当的 p.22
direct /d@rekt, daIrekt/ adj. 直接的; 直率的 p.22
whom /hu:m/ pron. 谁;什么人 p.22
address /@dres/, /{dres/ n. 住址; 地址;通讯处 p.22
faithfully /feITf@li/ adv. 忠实地;忠诚地 p.24
Italian /It{li@n/ adj. 意大利(人)的;n. 意大利人;意大利语 p.20
Kevin /kevIn/ 凯文(男名) p.20
Tim /tIm/ 蒂姆(男名) p.20
总结初三英语第三单元的语法点和重要的单词
初三全科目课件教案习题汇总语文数学英语物理化学
Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社会生活妨碍了她的学习。
29. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv. 30. think about 与think of 的区别
①当两者译为: 认为、想起、记着时,两者可互用 I often think about/ of that day. 我经常想起那天。
②think about 还有“考虑”之意 ,think of 想到、想出时两者不能互
用
At last, he thought of a good idea. 最后他想出了一个好主意。 We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我们正在考虑去钦州。 31. 对„ 热衷,对„兴趣
be serious about doing 如:She is serious about dancing. 她对跳舞热衷。 be serious about sth. 如:She is serious about him. 她对他感兴趣。 32. practice doing 练习做某事 She often practice speaking English. 33. care about sb. 关心某人 如:Mother often care about her son. 34. also 也 用于句中
either也 用于否定句且用于句末 too 也 用于肯定句且用于句末 I am also a student. 我也是一个学生 I am a student too. 我也是一个学生。 I am not a student either. 我也不是一个学生。
被动语态专项练习 一、单项选择。
1. One or two man-made satellites ______ in our country every year. A. have been sent up B. will be sent up C. is sent up D. are sent up
2. Our TV set _____ yesterday.
A. is repaired B. was repaired C. had been repaired D. would be repaired
3. A new building _____ in our school next year.
A. will be built B. is built C. is being built D. has been built
4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.
A. were bought B. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought
5. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow.
A. has been given B. is given C. is being given D. will be given
6. How _____ the Great Pyramid (金字塔)____ many years ago without modern machines.
A. is„built B. would„be built C. have„been built D. was„built
7Food and clothes ____ by women.
A is often talk about B. are often talked C. are often talked about D. often talked about 8. _____ the work _____ yet ?
A. is„finished B. Will„be finished
C. Has „been finished D. Would„be finished Such films _____ by children like you.
A. must be not seen B. must not be see C. must not seen D. must not be seen 10.Trees _____ in winter but in spring.
A. not can be planted B. can be not planted C. can’t be planted D. can not be plant 11.This kind of cars ____ in Japan ten years ago.
A. can only be made B. could only made
C. be could only made D. could only be made
12.Jack often does things foolishly, so he ____ sometimes _____ by others.
A. is„laughed B. is „laughed at 13.The bear ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning.
A. may be send B. may is sent C. may be sent D. is may sent
14. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city. . A. are put up B. have put up
C. have been put D. have been put up 15. Such films _____ by children like you.
A. must be not seen B. must not be see
C. must not seen D. must not be seen 二、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。
1. Some top students _____(send) to study in foreign countries once a year. 2.More and more schools ___________(build) here later.
3. Where are the apples? I think they _______(eat) by those boys. 4.Many new things __________(invent) in the last ten years. 5.All the shoes __________(sell) out last week. 6.How long _______ the book _________(can keep)?
7. Tom _______ (hide) his shoes behind the tree. So they _________(not find) easily.
8.The babies here _________(take) good care of every day. 9. We ______(open) the box and two new coats ______(see) in it. 10. His new novel _______ (finish) next week. 中考被动语态考题
1.The river smells terrible. People must __ dirty thing into it.(南京市中考题)
A be stopped to throw B be stopped from throwing C stop
to throw D stop from throwing
2.This book __ often __from the library.(北京市中考题)
A aren’t take away B taken awayC isn’t taken away D be taken away
3.He ____ _____ (tell) to return his books to the library yesterday. (黄冈市中考题)
4. Another man-made satellite was sent up into space by them last week (济南市中考题)
____ ____ ____ another man-made satellite into space last week.变主动语态
5.People there planted many trees last year.
Many trees _____ _____ by people there last year. (青岛市中考题) 6. They grow vegetables on the farm.
Vegetables _______ ______on the farm(上海市中考题) 三 根据短文意思填空
English ______(be) very widely ______(use). It ________(speak) by people in England, the United States, Australia, and many other countries. It ________(be) one of the working languages at international meetings. Most international business letters ___________(write) in English. And quite a few books and magazines ___________(write) in English, too. If you __________(know) English, you _________(find) you can ________(enjoy) so many books. English _______(be) really a bridge to so much knowledge. 四 将下列句子变为被动语态 1.Many people speak English.
2.People used knives for cutting things.
3.We can use the box as a table.
4.We should clean the classroom every day.
5.She will repair the bike tomorrow 参考答案
一、 1---5 DBABD 6---10 DCCDC 11---15 DBCDD 二、 1. are sent 2. will be built
3. have been eaten 4. have been invented 5. were sold 6. can„ be kept 7. hid, aren’t found 8. are taken 9. opened, are seen 10. will be finished 中考被动语态考题
1.B 2.C3. was told 4.they sent up5.were planted 6.are grown
三 . is ,used, is spoken ,is , are written, are written, knew, will find , enjoy, is.
九年级上册英语unit3语法人教板
重点词汇:
1. silly
愚蠢的、傻的
2. pierce
刺穿、刺破
3. license
执照、许可证
4. concentrate
集中、聚集
5. design
设计、构想
6. present
现在
7. volunteer
志愿、志愿者
8. member
成员
9. opportunity
机会、时机
10. mess
混乱、杂乱
11. sleepy
困倦的、不活跃的
12. reply
回答、答复
13. importance
重要、重要性
14. achieve
实现、完成
15. succeed
成功、达到、完成
16. point
要点重点词组及句型:
1. stay up
熬夜
2, instead of
代替
3. clean up
清除
4. part-time job
业余工作
5. get their ears pierced
扎耳朵眼
6. get in the way
妨碍
7. be strict with
严格要求
8. learn from
向.....学习
9. be serious about
对.....认真
10. at present
目前
1. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
应该允许青少年自己选择衣服。
2. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.
我认为16岁的青少年不应该允许扎耳朵眼。
3. He should stop wearing that silly earring.
他应该别戴那无聊的耳环。
4. He needs to spend time with friends.
他需要花一些时间和朋友在一起。
5. They aren’t serious enough at that age.
在那个年龄,他们不够认真。
6. He doesn‘ seem to have many friends.
他似乎没有许多朋友。
7. -We have a lot of rules at home.
在我们的家里有许多家规。
-So do we.
我们家也是。
8. The other day, my friends and I talked about the rules that we have in school.
前几天,我和朋友们谈论我们学校的规定。
9. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly.
问题是我们全班同学都认为校服太难看了。
10. It wuld be a good experience for me because I want to be a doctor when I am older.
对我来说,那将是一个很好的经历,因为我长大以后想当一名医生。
11. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.
青少年经常认为他们应该被允许尽可能多地按照他们想要的去实践他们的爱好。
12. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy.
那将是一个让老师和学生都愉快的好办法。
13. I cant choose which pair of jeans to buy. They both look good on me.
我不能选择要买哪一条牛仔裤,两条都适合我。
14. Of course we want to see Liu Yu achieve his dreams.
当然我们希望看到刘裕实现他的梦想。
日常用语:
1. I think teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
我认为应该允许青少年选择他们自己的衣服。
2. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
我认为16岁的青少年不应该被允许开车。
3.
-Do you ever get to class late?
你曾经上课迟到过吗?
——Yes, I sometimes get to school late.
是的,有时候我上课迟到。
4. Please clean up the classroom.
请打扫教室。
精讲巧练
1. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
应该允许青少
年自己选择衣服。
1.
should be allowed
是含有情态动词的被动语态。它的结构是:情态动词+be+过去分词。
例如:
The work can be finished in two days.
这件工作可以在两天后完成。
它的否定形式是在情态动词的后面加not。
例如:
Smoking cant be allowed in the classroom.
吸烟在教室里是不被允许的。
一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句子开头。
例如:
Can your work be finished today?
你的工作今天能完成吗?
2.动词短语
allow somebody to do something
的意思是“允许某人做某事”。
例如:
My parents allow me to go swimming after school.
我的父母允许我放学后去
仁爱英语九年级上册unit3topic1重点?
啊哈哈哈,我正好和你一个年级
但是UNIT3有三个topic 每个topic还有四个section
你不会要我都打出来吧!? sectionC:usedtodosth.过去常常做某事goswimming去游泳inthepond在池塘里infrontof在......前面one'shouse/home某人的家 teach过去式→taughtteachsb.todosth.教某人做某事 teachoneself=learn.....byoneself自学during(介词)在.....期间 thesummervacation暑假popmusic流行音乐 playsports=takesports=havesports=dosports做运动 playcomputergames玩电脑游戏colletcoins收集硬币 gofishing去钓鱼listentomusic听音乐watchTV看电视gorollerskating去滑冰keeppets养宠物goskiing去滑雪goswimming去游泳flyakite=flykites放风筝 chatontheNet在网上聊天someofsth.......中的一些 dancetomusic随着音乐跳舞suchas例如dailywork整天的工作 sectionD:alotof许多thecolorofone'sskin....(某人、某物)皮肤的颜色helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事enjoydoingsth.=liketodosth.=likedoingsth.=lovedoingsth.=lovetodosth.=beinterestedindoingsth.喜欢做某事 takesb.(宾格)gooutforawalk带某人某物去散步 我打了半天啊!!希望你能采纳~~谢谢啊!!
新课标九年级英语第三单元重点单词、句子、短语
我自己的内部资料,请珍惜,并加分。
Unit 3
一、知识点
①英语有两种语态:主动语态和补动语态
主动语态表示是动作的执行者
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者
Cats eat fish. (主动语态)猫吃鱼。
Fish is eaten by cats. (被动语态)鱼被猫吃。
②被动语态的构成
由“助动词be +及物动词的过去分词”构成
助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样。
时态 被动语态结构 例句
一般现在 时 am
are +过去分词
is English is spoken in many countries.
一般过去 时 was +过去分词
were + 过去分词 This bridge was built in 1989.
情 态
动 词 can/should
may +be+过去分词
must/…… The work must be done right now.
③被动语态的用法
当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者,或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者,或者只需强调动作的承受者时,要用被动语态。
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事(主动语态)如:
Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视。
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事(被动语态)如:
LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允许去钦州。
3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞
让/使(别人)做某事 get sth. done(过去分词)
have sth. done 如:
I get my car repaired. == I have my car repaired. 我让别人修好我的车
I want to have my hair cut. 我要理发.
4. enough 足够
形容词+enough 如:beautiful enough 足够漂亮
enough+名词 如:enough food 足够食物
enough to 足够…去做… 如:
I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。
She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了。
5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Please stop speaking.请停止说话。
stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事 Please stop to speak. 请停下来说话。
6. 看起来好像…sb. seem to do sth. = It seems that +从句
He seems to feel very sad.
It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起来好像很伤心。
7.倒装句:
由so+助动词(be/do/will/have)/情态动词+主语 意为:…也是一样
Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为否定) 表示与前面所述事实一致.
She is a student. So am I. 她是一个学生,我也是。
She went to school just now. So did I . 她刚才去学校了,我也是
She has finished the work. So have I . 她已经完成了工作,我也完成了。
She will go to school. So will he. 她将去学校,他也是。
Tom can’t swim. Neither can John.
8. yet 仍然,还 常用在否定句或疑问句当中 可与although/though连用
9. stay up 熬夜如:I often stay up until 12:00pm.我经常熬夜到12点。
10. clean up 打扫 整理 如:
I have cleaned up the bedroom. 我已经打扫完了卧室。
11. 程度副词:
always总是 usually经常 sometimes有时 never从不
如:I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school.
我总是/经常/有时/从不上学迟到。
12. 曾经做某事:
Do you ever get to school late? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
Have you ever got to school late? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.
13. go shopping(去购物), go fishing(去钓鱼)
go swimming(去游泳), go boating(去划船)
go hiking(去登山), go trekking(去徒步)
14. .be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.
例: The head teacher is strict with his students
He is strict in the work.
15. take the test 参加考试
pass the test 通过考试 fail a test 考试失败
16. the other day前几天,不久前的一天.(用于过去时)
every other day = every two days 每隔一天 (每两天)
17. agree 同意 反义词 disagree不同意 动词
agreement 同意 反义词 disagreement 不同意 名词
18. keep sb/ sth. +形容词 使某人/某物保持…. 如:
We should keep our city clean.(cleaningⅹ)我们应该保持我们的城市干净。
Don’t keep me waiting for a long time.别让我等得太久。
19. both…and… +动词复数形式
如: Both Jim and Li Ming play bastketball.
20. learn (sth.) from sb. 向谁学习(什么) 如:
Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英语老师学习英语
21. have an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事
have a chance of doing sth. 有机会做某事
如:I have an opportunity to go to Beijing. I have a chance of going to Beijing.
22. at present 目前
23. at least 最少 at most 最多
24. 花费 take ,cost, spend , pay
It take (sb.) time to do sth. It took (me) 10days to read the book.
sth. cost (sb.) …… The book cost (me) 100yuan.
sb. spend … on sth. She spent 10days on this book.
sb. spend …doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book.
sb. pay … for sth. She paid 10yuan for this book.
25. have +时间段+off 放假,休息 如:have 2 days off
off 不工作,不上班,不上学,不值班.
例: I think I’ll take the afternoon off. 我想下午歇班.
She is off today. 她今天休息.
I have three days off next week. 下周我有三天假.
They haven’t had a day off since last week. 从上周来,他们没休息过一天.
26. reply to 答复某人 如:She replayed to MrGreen.
27. agree with sth. 同意某事 如:I agree with that idea.
agree to sb. 同意某人的意见 如:I agree to LiLei.
28. get in the way of 碍事,妨碍 如:
Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社会生活妨碍了她的学习。
29. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.
30. think about 与think of 的区别
①当两者译为: 认为、想起、记着时,两者可互用
I often think about/ of that day. 我经常想起那天。
②think about 还有“考虑”之意 ,think of 想到、想出时两者不能互用
At last, he thought of a good idea. 最后他想出了一个好主意。
We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我们正在考虑去钦州。
31. 对… 热衷, 对…兴趣
be serious about doing 如:She is serious about dancing. 她对跳舞热衷。
be serious about sth. 如:She is serious about him. 她对他感兴趣。
32. practice doing 练习做某事 She often practice speaking English.
33. care about sb. 关心某人 如:Mother often care about her son.
34. also 也 用于句中
either也 用于否定句且用于句末
too=as well 也 用于肯定句且用于句末
I am also a student. 我也是一个学生
I am a student too. 我也是一个学生。
I am not a student either. 我也不是一个学生。
35.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做… allow doing sth 允许做…
36.stupid silly foolish 三个词都有“蠢”的意思.但略有不同.stupid 程度最强,指智力 理解力 学习能力差. silly 指头脑简单,傻头傻脑,使人觉得可笑,带有感情色彩. foolish 尤其在口语中广泛使用.
例: He is stupid in learning math. 他学习数学很笨.
Stop asking such silly questions. 别再问这样傻的问题了.
You are foolish to throw away such a good chance.
你真蠢,丢掉这样一个好机会.
37.He doesn’t seem to have many friends.
=It seems that he doesn’t have many friends.
=He seems not to have many friends.
38.clean (v.) 打扫,清理
clean up 比较彻底地打扫,清理 clean out 打扫,清理地最彻底.
39.concentrate on… 全神贯注做…
例: He decided to concentrate on physics because he failed the exam.
This company concentrates on China market.
这家公司把重点放在中国市场上.
40. more…than…①与其说…不如说…; 比…更…
例: The man is more stupid than nervous.
与其说那人紧张,倒不如说他愚蠢.
②在这一结构中,more做adj. 修饰名词,表示“比…多”
例:I have more books than you. 我的书比你的多.
41.volunteer ① n. 自愿者. ② v. volunteer to do sth. 自愿做…
例: We all volunteered to help in the old people’s home.
我们都志愿到敬老院帮忙.
42. get in the way (of)... 妨碍...
例: He never gets in others’ way. 他从不妨碍别人.
The bikes over there will get in the way of others. 自行车放在那里会妨碍别人的.
43. success (n.) successful (adj.) succeed (v.)
44. only 处于句首,并后跟状语时,全句需要倒装.
例: Only then did he understand it. 只有到那时,他才明白.
Only in this way can we learn English well. 只有这样我们才能把英语学好.
Only when she came home, did he learn the news. 当她到家时,他才得知了这消息.
45. care about 关心,在乎,在意.
例: No one cares about others nowadays. 现在没人关心别人.
I don’t care about what he does. 我并不在意他干什么.
二、短语
1. be allowed to do sth 被允许干…
allow sb to do sth 允许某人干…
allow doing sth 允许干…
2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子
3. part-time jobs 兼职工作
4. a driver’s license 驾照
5. on weekends 在周末
6. at that age 在那个年龄段
7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上
8. stay up 熬夜
9. clean up (相当与及物动词) 清扫
10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格
11. take the test 参加考试
12. the other day 前几天
13. all my classmates 我所有的同学
14. concentrate on 全神贯注于
15. be good for 对…有益
16. in groups 成群的,按组的
17. get noisy 吵闹(系表结构)
18. learn from 向某人学习
19. at present 目前,现在
20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会
21.English-English dictionary 英英词典
22. at least 至少
23.eight hours’ sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠
24. an old people’s home 敬老院
25. take time to do sth 花费时间干…
26. primary schools 小学
27. have…off 放假,休息
28. reply to 回答,答复
29. get in the way of 妨碍
30. a professional athlete 职业运动员
31. achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想
32. think about 思考,考虑
33. in the end 最后,终于
34. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣
35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱
36. care about 关心,担心,在乎
37. agree with 同意…
三.句子
1. I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.
我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔.
2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业.
3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点.
4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.
我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情.
5.What school rules do you think should be changed?
你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了?
6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me.
这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合.
7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了.
8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?
9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.
只有这样我才能实现我的梦想.
10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.
应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间.
11.We have nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步.